Practice facts for the Dentistry merit badge. Not an official Scouting America credential. Grab a snack: this guide is the friendly version, with the answers explained and a groan-worthy joke waiting at the end of most cards.
Knowing Dental Scout saves you money, time and the occasional embarrassment.
Chapter 1: Diabetes Foundations
Short answer: They contribute to dental decay and gum disease
Plaque bacteria use sugars to make acid, and that acid damages teeth and gums.
Groan of the day: That plaque is no plaque of honor!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: To help prevent tooth trauma
Mouth guards help protect teeth from injury during athletic activities.
Groan of the day: Guard your grin!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: They help prevent tooth decay
Fluoride helps prevent tooth decay and can be provided to teeth in several ways.
Groan of the day: Fluoride is a cavity fighter, not a fighter of smiles.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: They can negatively affect oral health
Tobacco use can harm your oral health, so it is best avoided.
Groan of the day: Tobacco and teeth are not a good match.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Examines your teeth and mouth and checks for problems
A checkup includes examining the mouth and teeth and looking for problems.
Groan of the day: A checkup keeps your smile in check.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Use a model tooth and a large hand brush
A model tooth and a large hand brush help demonstrate proper brushing and flossing.
Groan of the day: Brush up on your demo skills!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: To circle items that may provide sugars to plaque
The record helps you spot sugary items that plaque can turn into acid.
Groan of the day: Write it down before you bite it down.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: A dental vibrator, mixing bowl, and model stone
A dental stone cast uses tools like a dental vibrator, mixing bowl, water measure, plastic measure, model stone, and spatula.
Groan of the day: Cast your cares away, not your teeth!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Make a poster on prevention
A poster can show the importance of good oral health and prevention.
Groan of the day: Poster power for pearly whites!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: The accuracy of their claims
Collecting ads and listing claims helps you judge whether the claims are accurate.
Groan of the day: Read the claims, not just the names!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: The progress of dental decay
Drawings can show how decay progresses and the treatments used to repair it.
Groan of the day: Draw the decay, then draw the fix!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Dental hygienist
Dental hygienist is one of several careers that use dentistry skills and knowledge.
Groan of the day: A career with real bite!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: It uses saliva and enzymes in digestion
The mouth relates to the rest of the body through chewing, saliva, enzymes, nutrition, and speech.
Groan of the day: Your mouth is a busy place!
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: The teeth, gums, and mouth
Dentistry is the branch of medicine focused on the teeth, gums, and mouth.
Groan of the day: Dentistry is mouth focused, not mouthy!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: A dentist
The practitioner who provides dental care is called a dentist.
Groan of the day: A dentist is the tooth's best friend!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Dental assistants, hygienists, technicians, and therapists
Dental auxiliaries include dental assistants, dental hygienists, dental technicians, and dental therapists.
Groan of the day: Teamwork makes the teeth work!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Dental caries and periodontal disease
Most dental treatments prevent or treat dental caries and periodontal disease.
Groan of the day: Caries and gum disease are the usual suspects!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Restoration of teeth
Common treatments include restoration of teeth, extraction, scaling, root canal treatment, and cosmetic dentistry.
Groan of the day: Restore the tooth, restore the smile!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Twice or more yearly
Dentists encourage regular checkups twice or more yearly for cleaning and evaluation.
Groan of the day: Twice a year keeps the dentist near!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: How oral health can affect overall health
The idea that oral health can affect systemic health and disease is called oral-systemic health.
Groan of the day: Your mouth talks to your body!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Systemic diseases like diabetes
Conditions in the oral cavity may be indicative of systemic diseases such as osteoporosis, diabetes, celiac disease, or cancer.
Groan of the day: The mouth can drop a health hint!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Dental fillings
Fauchard introduced dental fillings as treatment for dental cavities.
Groan of the day: Fauchard filled a gap in history!
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Acid
Plaque bacteria turn sugars into acid, and that acid damages teeth and gums.
Groan of the day: Plaque is no laughing matter, but it sticks with you.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: It may be replaced in the jaw
Prompt correct action may let a dentist replace a knocked out tooth in the jaw.
Groan of the day: Handle a lost tooth with care, not a brush off.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Clean it
The guidance says do not clean the tooth; keep it moist and get dental help fast.
Groan of the day: No scrubbing, just soaking up good advice.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: In water or a clean wet cloth
Place the tooth in water or wrap it in a clean, wet cloth and see a dentist at once.
Groan of the day: Water you waiting for? Get to the dentist.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Take the tooth and its owner to a dentist at once
Get the person and the tooth to a dentist immediately for the best chance of saving it.
Groan of the day: Don’t stall, make the call.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Damage them
Sports and falls can damage teeth, so protecting them matters.
Groan of the day: Play hard, protect your smile.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Hard swing seats and thrown bats
Hard swing seats and thrown baseball bats are examples of playground dangers to teeth.
Groan of the day: Swing smart, save your smile.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Speech
The mouth is related to the rest of the body through chewing, saliva, enzymes, nutrition, and speech.
Groan of the day: Speak up for good oral health.
Sources: Scouting America: Dentistry
Short answer: Increased risk of diabetes and heart disease
Studies show gum disease is associated with increased risk of diabetes, heart disease, and preterm birth.
Groan of the day: Take care of your gums, they take care of you.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Root canal treatment
Endodontic treatment is root canal therapy, which treats diseases of the dental pulp.
Groan of the day: Root canal, root of the problem solved.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Documentation and verification of identity
Forensic dentists mainly document and verify identity using dental evidence.
Groan of the day: Teeth can tell a story.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Dental injuries from sports
Sports dentistry deals with prevention and treatment of dental injuries and oral diseases linked to sports.
Groan of the day: Sports dentistry is a real team player.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Dental care for older adults
Geriatric dentistry delivers dental care to older adults, including age-related problems.
Groan of the day: Good oral care ages well.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Dentistry for people with disabilities
Special care dentistry serves people with developmental and acquired disabilities.
Groan of the day: Every smile deserves good care.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Clinical evaluation and diagnosis of oral mucosal diseases
Oral medicine is the clinical evaluation and diagnosis of oral mucosal diseases.
Groan of the day: Oral medicine checks the mouth’s inside story.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Extractions, implants, and jaw surgery
Oral and maxillofacial surgery includes extractions, implants, and surgery of the jaws, mouth, and face.
Groan of the day: Surgery is no small tooth talk.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Anesthesia, sedation, and pain management
Dental anesthesiology deals with advanced use of anesthesia, sedation, and pain management.
Groan of the day: Comfort matters at the dentist.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Radiologic interpretation of oral diseases
Oral and maxillofacial radiology is the radiologic interpretation of oral and maxillofacial diseases.
Groan of the day: X-rays see what eyes may miss.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Oral and maxillofacial diseases
Oral and maxillofacial pathology is the study and diagnosis of oral and maxillofacial diseases.
Groan of the day: Pathology is a real mouth detective.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Improving the appearance of teeth and smile
Cosmetic dentistry focuses on improving the appearance of the mouth, teeth, and smile.
Groan of the day: A bright smile is a real confidence booster.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Extracted teeth with dental implants
Oral implantology is the replacement of extracted teeth with dental implants.
Groan of the day: Implants are a real tooth stand in.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Diseases of the periodontium
Periodontology is the study and treatment of diseases of the periodontium.
Groan of the day: Gums need good care too.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: The care of animals
Veterinary dentistry is the field of dentistry applied to the care of animals.
Groan of the day: Pets need smile care too.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Epidemiology and social health policies
Dental public health is the study of epidemiology and social health policies relevant to oral health.
Groan of the day: Public health helps whole communities smile.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Dental and craniofacial biology
Oral biology is research in dental and craniofacial biology.
Groan of the day: Research helps smiles stay healthy.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Pain in the mouth and face
Orofacial pain is a recognized dental specialty area focused on pain in the mouth and face.
Groan of the day: Pain relief is a real comfort.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: High quality scientific research
Evidence-based dentistry calls for high quality scientific research and evidence to guide decisions.
Groan of the day: Good evidence is a real tooth saver.
Sources: Dentistry
Short answer: Stay up to date on procedures
Evidence-based dentistry helps dentists stay up to date so patients receive improved treatment.
Groan of the day: Stay current, keep smiles bright.
Sources: Dentistry